West Coast Trail
The West Coast Trail is often rated as one of the most scenic trails in all of North America, and it’s no wonder! Along the way, you might see wildlife such as black bears and orcas. Tide pools are crawling with life, and massive trees you’ll rarely see anywhere else. Sea lions, birds and views overlooking the glaciers of the Olympic Mountains—this trail has it all!
While today the trail is a wilderness scenic wonderland, it started as a life-saving trail for shipwrecked survivors. Located along the southwest coast of Vancouver Island, part of an area known as the Graveyard of the Pacific, countless ships have wrecked along this treacherous coast. Pieces of the shipwrecks can still be found along the trail.
After the wreck of the SS Valencia in January 1906 that killed more than 125 passengers out of the 160 on board, this primitive trail and telegraph line was formed (among other improvements) to help save survivors. Over time, with modern technological improvements, the old trail was no longer necessary and fell into disrepair and in 1973, the trail became a part of Pacific Rim National Park and is now maintained for recreational uses.
The trail is extremely remote and challenging. Park authorities advise that people do not hike alone, although that is not a requirement. Permits are required and due to the fame and popularity of the trail, they can be difficult to acquire. The area encompasses a temperate rain forest that receives about 12 feet (3.7 m) of precipitation each year. Expect to get wet and muddy!
The trail runs through the traditional territory of the Pacheedaht, Ditidaht, Huu-ay-aht and Nuu-chah-nulth peoples who have inhabited the area for more than 4,000 years.
The West Coast Trail and its companion, the Juan de Fuca Trail, are two trails that are truly magical and amazing and definitely not be missed!
If you’re thinking about hiking this trail in real life, you might want to download the GPS tracks of the route.
Stage Name | Length (miles) | Position (miles) | |
---|---|---|---|
1. | Bamfield | 11.6 | 0.0 → 11.6 |
2. | Tsusiat Falls | 8.9 | 11.6 → 20.5 |
3. | Nitinaht Narrows | 11.5 | 20.5 → 32.0 |
4. | Carmanah Point | 11.1 | 32.0 → 43.1 |
5. | Camper Creek | 3.7 | 43.1 → 46.8 |
6. | Owen Point | 5.4 | 46.8 → 52.2 |
7. | Port Renfrew | 4.2 | 52.2 → 56.4 |